Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

DEBT

v3.20.4
DEBT
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Disclosure Text Block [Abstract]  
DEBT

NOTE E – DEBT

 

At September 30, 2020, notes payable and long-term debt consisted of the following:

 

Convertible note payable to executive officer   $ 1,000,000  
Other convertible notes payable     697,000  
Fixed payment obligation, net of discount of $4,670,684     15,579,317  
Other notes     4,943,144  
Senior credit facility     127,503,709  
      149,723,170  
Less: unamortized debt issuance costs     (5,260,928 )
    $ 144,462,242  

 

Credit Facilities

 

On May 4, 2020, in order to fund the purchase of Bakersfield Renewable Fuels, LLC, BKRF OCB, LLC entered into a senior secured credit agreement with a group of lenders (the "Senior Lenders") pursuant to which the Senior Lenders agreed to provide a $300 million senior secured term loan facility to BKRF OCB, and to pay the costs of the retooling the Bakersfield Biorefinery. The senior loan bears interest at the rate of 12.5% per annum, payable quarterly, provided that the borrower may defer up to 2.5% interest to the extent it does not have sufficient cash to pay the interest. Such deferred interest is added to principal of the term loan. The principal of the senior loans matures in November 2026, provided that BKRF OCB, LLC must offer to prepay the senior loans with any proceeds of asset dispositions, borrowings other than permitted borrowings, proceeds from losses, and excess net cash flow. BKRF OCB, LLC may also prepay the senior loan in whole or in part with the payment of a prepayment penalty. As additional consideration for the senior loans, the Senior Lenders are issued Class B Units in BKRF HCP, LLC, an indirect parent company of BKRF OCB, LLC, as the Company draws on the facility. As of September 30, 2020, 126.5 million Class B Units have been issued, and the aggregate fair value of such units on the date of issuance totaled approximately $1.5 million. The senior loans are secured by all of the assets of BKRF OCB, LLC (including its membership interests in Bakersfield Renewable Fuels, LLC), all of the outstanding membership interest in BKRF OCB, LLC, and all of the assets of Bakersfield Renewable Fuels, LLC. The credit facility contains certain covenants, and as of September 30, 2020, the Company was in compliance with all of the covenants.

 

On May 4, 2020, BKRF HCB, LLC, the indirect parent of BKRF OCB, LLC, entered into a credit agreement with a group of mezzanine lenders who agreed to provide a $65 million secured term loan facility to be used to pay the costs of repurposing and starting up the Bakersfield biorefinery. As of November 30, 2020, BKRF HCB, LLC has not drawn down on the credit facility. The mezzanine loans bear interest at the rate of 15.0% per annum on amounts borrowed, payable quarterly, provided that the borrower may defer up to 2.5% interest to the extent it does not have sufficient cash to pay the interest. Such deferred interest is added to principal. As additional consideration for the mezzanine loans, the mezzanine lenders will be issued Class C Units in BKRF HCP, LLC at such times as advances are made under the mezzanine loans. The mezzanine loans will be secured by all of the assets of BKRF HCP, LLC, including all of the outstanding membership interest in BKRF HCB, LLC. The mezzanine loans mature in November 2027.

 

Promissory Notes

 

Prior to 2016 the Company invested in and purchased various assets and is carrying a note, that is due upon demand, related to such assets in the principal amount of $1.3 million. The promissory note is due upon demand, and has an interest rate of 18% per annum.

 

Convertible Note Payable to Executive Officer

 

On October 16, 2018, Richard Palmer, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and President, entered into a new employment agreement with the Company and concurrently agreed to defer $1 million of his accrued unpaid salary and bonus for two years. In order to evidence the deferral, the Company and Mr. Palmer entered into a $1 million convertible promissory note (the “Convertible Note”). The Convertible Note accrues simple interest on the outstanding principal balance of the note at the annual rate of five percent (5%) and became due and payable on October 15, 2020, its maturity date. Under its existing credit agreements, the Company is restricted from repaying Mr. Palmer’s loan and, accordingly, is currently in default under the Convertible Note. As of the quarters ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 the Company had recorded accrued interest payable of approximately $110,000 and $60,000 respectively. Under the Convertible Note, Mr. Palmer has the right, exercisable at any time until the Convertible Note is fully paid, to convert all or any portion of the outstanding principal balance and accrued and unpaid interest into shares of the Company’s Common Stock at an exercise price of $0.0154 per share.

 

Convertible Notes Payable

 

The Company has several notes that are convertible into the Company or the Company’s subsidiaries at different prices: ranging from $0.03 per share into the parent company’s stock and up to $1.48 per share into a subsidiary’s common stock. These notes have passed their original maturity date and they continue to accrue interest at varying rates, from 8% to 10%. On a combined basis, as of September 30, 2020 the principal amount of these notes is approximately $0.7 million.

 

Fixed Payment Obligation

 

As described in Note A, under “Fair Value Measurements and Fair Value of Financial Instruments”, the Company amended a derivative forward contract during the quarter ended March 31, 2020, with the counterparty. The amendment terminated the derivative forward contract and replaced it with a fixed payment obligation. Under the terms of the fixed payment obligation, the Company agreed to pay the counterparty a total of $23.1 million, which included a payment of $5.5 million in April 2020, and six equal installment payments in 2022 totaling $17.6 million. Under the subsequent revised terms of the fixed payment obligation in April, 2020, the Company agreed to pay the counterparty a total of $24.8 million, which included a payment of $4.5 million in June 2020 (which was paid), and six equal monthly installment payments beginning in May, 2022. For financial reporting purposes, the fixed payment obligation has been recorded at the present value of future payments, using a discount rate of 14.8%.

 

Class B Units of Subsidiary Issued to Lenders

 

As described above, during the quarter ended September 30, 2020, the Company issued its lenders on its senior debt 46 million Class B Units of its subsidiary, BKRF HCB, LLC, and as of September 30, 2020 the senior lenders have been issued a total of 126.5 million Class B Units. The Company is obligated to make certain distribution payments to holders of these preferred units, and after the distributions reach a certain limit the units are considered fully redeemed. As such, for accounting purposes, these preferred units are considered to be mandatorily redeemable and have been classified as liabilities in the accompanying September 30, 2020, balance sheet.

 

Insurance Premium Financing

 

Upon the acquisition of the Bakersfield Biorefinery in May 2020, the Company obtained various insurance contracts to cover its corporate, ownership and construction risks primarily to provide financial protection against various risks and to satisfy certain lender requirements. The Company paid 35% of the total premiums and financed the balance at 3.8% annual interest rate. The Company is obligated to make seventeen equal monthly payments totaling approximately $4.5 million beginning in July 2020. The insurance policies cover various periods from 12 to 60 months.