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UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-QSB
(Mark One)
     
þ   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2006
     
o   TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE EXCHANGE ACT
For the transition period from                      to                     
Commission file number 0-12627
MEDICAL DISCOVERIES, INC.
(Exact name of Small Business Issuer as specified in its charter)
     
Utah   87-0407858
     
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  (I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
1388 S. Foothill Drive, #266, Salt Lake City, Utah 84108
(Address of principal executive offices)
(801) 582-9583
(Issuer’s telephone number, including area code)
N/A
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Check whether the issuer (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS:
State the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common equity, as of the latest practicable date: As of August 14, 2006, there were 117,922,148 shares of the issuer’s Common Stock outstanding.
Transitional Small Business Disclosure Format (check one): Yes o No þ
 
 

 


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS
         
       
       
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 EXHIBIT 31.1
 EXHIBIT 31.2
 EXHIBIT 32.1
 EXHIBIT 32.2

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PART I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The following financial statements are filed with this report:
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2006, (unaudited) and December 31, 2005 (unaudited)
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 2006 (unaudited) and June 30, 2005 (unaudited), and from inception of the development stage on November 20, 1991 through June 30, 2006 (unaudited)
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2006 (unaudited) and June 30, 2005 (unaudited), and from inception of the development stage on November 20, 1991 through June 30, 2006 (unaudited)
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

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MEDICAL DISCOVERIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(A Development Stage Company)
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited)
                 
    June 30,     December 31,  
    2006     2005  
ASSETS
 
               
CURRENT ASSETS
               
 
               
Cash
  $ 106,123     $ 654,438  
 
           
 
               
Total Current Assets
    106,123       654,438  
 
           
 
               
Note receivable
    319,475       296,050  
Property and Equipment, Net
    71,164       80,635  
 
           
 
               
TOTAL ASSETS
  $ 496,762     $ 1,031,123  
 
           
 
               
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
 
               
CURRENT LIABILITIES
               
 
               
Accounts payable
  $ 2,151,935     $ 2,608,783  
Accrued interest payable
    252,664       237,836  
Notes payable
    56,000       56,000  
Convertible notes payable
    193,200       193,200  
Research and development obligation
    638,950       592,100  
Deferred revenue
    192,825        
Financial instrument
    1,979,516       2,859,596  
 
           
 
               
Total Current Liabilities
    5,465,090       6,547,515  
 
               
NOTE PAYABLE
    90,000        
 
           
 
               
TOTAL LIABILITIES
    5,555,090       6,547,515  
 
           
 
               
STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
               
 
               
Preferred Stock — undesignated, Series A, convertible; no par value; 50,000 shares authorized; 34,420 and 42,000 shares issued and outstanding, respectively; (aggregate liquidation preference of $3,442,000 and $4,200,000, respectively)
    514,612       523,334  
Common stock, no par value; 250,000,000 shares authorized; 117,922,148 and 107,679,724 shares issued and outstanding, respectively
    15,220,617       15,211,895  
Additional paid — in capital
    1,056,020       988,670  
Deficit accumulated prior to the development stage
    (1,399,577 )     (1,399,577 )
Deficit accumulated during the development stage
    (20,450,000 )     (20,840,714 )
 
           
 
               
Total Stockholders’ Deficit
    (5,058,328 )     (5,516,392 )
 
           
 
               
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
  $ 496,762     $ 1,031,123  
 
           
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

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MEDICAL DISCOVERIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(A Development Stage Company)
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Unaudited)
                                         
                                    From Inception  
                                    of the  
                                    Development  
    For the Three     For the Six     Stage on  
    Months Ended     Months Ended     November 20, 1991  
    June 30,     June 30,     Through June 30,  
    2006     2005     2006     2005     2006  
REVENUES
  $     $     $     $     $ 157,044  
 
                                       
COST OF GOODS SOLD
                            14,564  
 
                             
 
                                       
GROSS PROFIT
                            142,480  
 
                             
 
                                       
OPERATING EXPENSES
                                       
 
                                       
General and administrative
    385,946       636,325       731,466       888,321       17,786,463  
Research and development
    234,659       118,520       327,242       1,670,506       6,048,441  
Inventory write-down
                            96,859  
Impairment loss
                            9,709  
License fees
                            1,001,500  
 
                             
 
                                       
Total Expenses
    620,605       754,845       1,058,708       2,558,827       24,942,972  
 
                             
 
                                       
LOSS FROM OPERATIONS
    (620,605 )     (754,845 )     (1,058,708 )     (2,558,827 )     (24,800,492 )
 
                             
 
                                       
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSES)
                                       
 
                                       
Unrealized gain on financial instrument
    1,999,857       2,133,177       880,080       1,990,915       3,180,271  
Interest income
    565       9,346       1,776       14,910       57,074  
Interest expense
    (7,472 )     (7,237 )     (14,844 )     (23,135 )     (1,170,545 )
Foreign currency transaction gain (loss)
    (16,000 )     40,900       (23,425 )     60,800       33,055  
Gain on debt restructuring
    605,052       196,353       605,052       196,353       2,036,941  
Other income
    783             783             905,895  
 
                             
 
                                       
Total Other Income
    2,582,785       2,372,539       1,449,422       2,239,843       5,042,691  
 
                             
 
                                       
NET INCOME (LOSS)
    1,962,180       1,617,694       390,714       (318,984 )     (19,757,801 )
 
                             
 
                                       
Preferred stock dividend from beneficial conversion feature
                            (692,199 )
 
                             
 
                                       
NET INCOME (LOSS) APPLICABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS
  $ 1,962,180     $ 1,617,694     $ 390,714     $ (318,984 )   $ (20,450,000 )
 
                             
 
                                       
BASIC EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE
  $ 0.02     $ 0.02     $     $          
 
                               
 
                                       
DILUTED EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE
  $ 0.01     $ 0.01     $     $          
 
                               
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

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MEDICAL DISCOVERIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(A Development Stage Company)
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
                         
                    From Inception  
    For the Six     of the  
    Months Ended     Development Stage  
    June 30,     on November 20, 1991  
    2006     2005     Through June 30, 2006  
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
                       
Net Income (Loss)
  $ 390,714     $ (318,984 )   $ (19,757,801 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used by operating activities:
                       
Foreign currency transaction (gain) loss
    23,425       (60,800 )     (33,055 )
Gain on debt restructuring
    (605,052 )     (196,353 )     (2,036,941 )
Common stock issued for services, expenses, and litigation
          18,750       4,267,717  
Commitment for research and development obligation
          665,700       665,700  
Depreciation
    9,471       870       118,257  
Reduction of escrow receivable from research and development
                272,700  
Unrealized gain on financial instrument
    (880,080 )     (1,990,915 )     (3,180,271 )
Stock options and warrants granted for services
    67,350             4,878,603  
Reduction of legal costs
                (130,000 )
Write-off of subscriptions receivable
                112,500  
Impairment of loss on assets
                9,709  
Loss on disposal of equipment
                30,364  
Write-off of accounts receivable
                245,065  
Note payable issued for litigation
                385,000  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
                       
Increase in accounts receivable
                (7,529 )
Increase in accounts payable
    238,204       162,889       2,702,390  
Increase in accrued expenses
    14,828       23,134       652,747  
Increase in deferred revenue
    192,825             192,825  
 
                 
Net Cash Used by Operating Activities
    (548,315 )     (1,695,709 )     (10,612,020 )
 
                 
 
                       
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
                       
Increase in deposits
                (51,100 )
Purchase of equipment
          (68,491 )     (221,334 )
Issuance of notes receivable
                (313,170 )
Payments received on notes receivable
                130,000  
 
                 
Net Cash Used by Investing Activities
          (68,491 )     (455,604 )
 
                 
 
                       
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
                       
Issuance of common stock, preferred stock and warrants for cash
          3,033,000       10,033,845  
Contributed equity
                131,374  
Proceeds from notes payable
                1,336,613  
Payments on notes payable
          (300,000 )     (801,287 )
Proceeds from convertible notes payable
                571,702  
Payments on convertible notes payable
                (98,500 )
 
                 
Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities
          2,733,000       11,173,747  
 
                 
 
                       
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH
    (548,315 )     968,800       106,123  
 
                       
CASH AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD
    654,438       1,455,397        
 
                 
 
                       
CASH AT END OF PERIOD
  $ 106,123     $ 2,424,197     $ 106,123  
 
                 
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

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MEDICAL DISCOVERIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(A Development Stage Company)
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Continued)
(Unaudited)
                 
    For the Six
    Months Ended
    June 30,
    2006   2005
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION
               
Initial valuation of financial instrument
  $     $ 6,279,829  
Conversion of preferred stock to common stock
  $ 8,722     $  
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

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MEDICAL DISCOVERIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(A Development Stage Company)
Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 1 — Basis of Presentation
Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared by the Company pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. In the opinion of management, all adjustments and disclosures necessary for a fair presentation of these financial statements have been included. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s 2005 Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 2005, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The results of operations for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2006 may not be indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2006.
Earnings (Loss) Per Common Share
Basic earnings (loss) per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) applicable to common shareholders by the weighted-average number of shares outstanding during the period. Dilutive earnings (loss) per share reflects the potential dilution that could occur if all contracts to issue common stock were converted into common stock except for those that are anti-dilutive. The computation of earnings (loss) per share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 is as follows:
                                 
    For the Three Months     For the Six Months  
    Ended June 30,     Ended June 30,  
    2006     2005     2006     2005  
Net income (loss)
  $ 1,962,180     $ 1,617,694     $ 390,714     $ (318,984 )
 
                       
Basic weighted-average common shares outstanding
    111,255,481       107,580,033       109,576,693       107,043,413  
Convertible notes
    128,671       128,671       128,671        
Convertible preferred stock
    48,478,873       57,776,847       48,478,873        
Warrants
    535,829       767,936       679,786        
Stock options
    14,316,063       16,289,969       14,587,548        
 
                       
Diluted weighted-average common shares outstanding
    174,714,917       182,543,456       173,451,571       107,043,413  
 
                       
 
                               
Basic net earnings (loss) per common share
  $ 0.02     $ 0.02     $     $  
Diluted net earnings (loss) per common share
  $ 0.01     $ 0.01     $     $  
For the three and six months ending June 30, 2006 and 2005, the Company had the following common stock equivalents outstanding that that were not included in the computation of diluted net loss per common share as their effect would have been anti-dilutive, thereby decreasing the net loss per common share:
                                 
    For the Three Months   For the Six Months
    Ended June 30,   Ended June 30,
    2006   2005   2006   2005
Convertible notes
                      128,671  
Convertible preferred stock
                      59,786,477  
Warrants
    38,567,161       38,567,161       38,567,161       40,923,861  
Options
    2,233,000       2,233,000       1,733,000       19,483,000  
 
                               
 
               
 
    40,800,161       40,800,161       40,300,161       120,322,009  
 
                               

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Potential common shares from convertible notes payable, preferred stock, warrants, and stock options for the six months ended June 30, 2005 have not been included as their effects are anti-dilutive.
Stock Based Compensation
Effective January 1, 2006 the Company adopted SFAS No. 123(R), “Share-Based Payments” (“FAS 123(R)”), an amendment of SFAS No. 123, “Accounting for Stock Based Compensation”, using the modified prospective transition method. Under this transaction method, compensation cost is recognized beginning with the effective date: (a) based on the requirements of FAS 123(R) for all share-based awards granted after the effective date and (b) based on the requirements of FAS 123 for all awards granted to employees prior to the effective date of FAS 123(R) that remain unvested on the effective date. Accordingly, we did not restate the results of prior periods. The most notable change with the adoption is that compensation expense associated with stock options is now recognized in our consolidated statement of operations, rather than being disclosed in pro forma footnote to our consolidated financial statements.
Prior to January 1, 2006, the Company accounted for stock options issued to directors, officers, and employees under Accounting Principals Board Opinion No. 25 and related interpretations (“APB 25”). The Company accounted for options and warrants issued to non-employees at their fair value in accordance with SFAS 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation” (“SFAS 123”). Share-based compensation was included as a pro forma disclosure in the financial statement footnotes for periods prior to January 1, 2006. The Company did not have any employee based options that vested during 2005.
As a result of adopting FAS 123(R), we recognized compensation expense related to options granted during the six months ended June 30, 2006 in the amount of $67,350, which was the fair value of the options issued during the six months ended June 30, 2006.
Note 2 — Going Concern Considerations
The Company’s recurring losses from development-stage activities in current and prior years raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The financial statements do not include any adjustments to reflect the possible effects on the recoverability and classification of assets or amounts and classifications of liabilities that may result from the possible inability of the Company to continue as a going concern. The Company is attempting to raise additional capital to fund research and development costs until it is able to consistently generate revenues and sustain profitable operations. However, there can be no assurance that these plans will be successful.
Note 3 — Preferred Stock, Financial Instrument, and Options
During January 2006, the Company converted 200 shares of Series A Preferred Stock into 242,424 shares of common stock pursuant to the Subscription Agreement dated October 18, 2004. The conversion price was $.0825 per share. The preferred stock had an assigned value of $8,722 which was reclassed to common stock at the time of conversion.
During May 2006, the Company converted 7,380 shares of Series A Preferred Stock into 10,000,000 shares of Common Stock pursuant to the Subscription Agreement dated December 4, 2004. The conversion price was $.0738 per share. The preferred stock did not have any assigned value due to proceeds being assigned to the warrant liability.
The Company adjusted to market value the outstanding warrants as of June 30, 2006. The fair value of the financial instrument was $1,979,516. The Company used the Black Scholes model in calculating fair value with the following assumptions: volatility of 142%, risk-free interest rate of 5.18%, and an expected life of 1.5 years. The changes in fair market value have been recorded as adjustments in the line “Unrealized gain on financial instrument” in the financial statements.

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During the six months ended June 30, 2006, the Company granted a stock option to a former officer and director. The option is for 500,000 shares exercisable at $0.25 per share through December 31, 2010. The Company valued these options at $67,350 ($0.13 per share) using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions: risk-free rate of 4.3%, volatility of 152%, and an expected life of five years.
Note 4 — Related Party Transactions
At June 30, 2006, the Company had accounts payable to current and former officers and directors totaling $1,088,886, respectively, for services performed and costs incurred in behalf of the Company, including $877,636 payable to the Company’s President and CEO. Also at June 30, 2006, the Company had accounts payable to its controller of $73,000.
On July 15, 2005, the Company entered into an agreement to grant a shareholder a non-interest bearing loan in the amount of 500,000 (approximately $639,000 under current exchange rates) in exchange for the transfer of certain patents in relation to Savetherapeutics AG, and the performance of certain research activities. The loan is payable as follows, 100,000 upon closing, 150,000 after signature of consent to the transfer of patents, and 250,000 after performance and acceptance of certain research activities. As of June 30, 2006, the amount of the loan was 250,000 (approximately $319,000 under current exchange rates). Settlement of the loan shall take place by offsetting against profit claims, which accrue to the shareholder from his stake in the Company.
Subsequent to the transfer of the industrial property rights and applications, the Company shall grant to the aforementioned shareholder a 6% stake in MDI Oncology, Inc and to assign to him 6% of the shares. The Company deemed these shares to have no value because it is a start-up company, and its success is contingent on several different factors. The Company also entered into an employment contract with the shareholder for a period of 24 months. The shareholder will receive a fee of 120,000 per annum (approximately $153,000 using current exchange rates.)
Note 5 — Other Significant Transactions
SaveCream Asset Purchase
On March 16, 2005, the Company completed the purchase of the intellectual property assets (the “Assets”) of Savetherapeutics AG, a German corporation in liquidation in Hamburg, Germany (“SaveT”). The Assets consist primarily of patents, patent applications, pre-clinical study data and clinical trial data concerning SaveCream, SaveT’s developmental-stage topical aromatase inhibitor treatment for breast cancer. SaveCream never generated revenues for SaveT. The Company’s analysis as to whether the intellectual property purchased constituted a business resulted in the conclusion that no such business had been acquired.
The purchase price of the Assets was 2,350,000 (approximately $3 million under current exchange rates), payable as follows: 500,000 at closing, 500,000 (approximately $665,700 on the date of transaction, $639,000 using the June 30, 2006 exchange rates) upon conclusion of certain pending transfers of patent and patent application rights from SaveT’s inventors to the Company, and the remaining 1,350,000 (approximately $1.7 million at current exchange rates) upon successful commercialization of the Assets.
SaveT inventors have yet to assign the patent and application rights to the Company, management has deemed the assignment of the rights to be reasonably likely because the inventors are contractually bound to execute and deliver the assignments; therefore, the Company has recorded the second 500,000 payment as a current liability in these financial statements. At present it is undeterminable whether the intellectual property will ever be commercialized; therefore, the final 1,350,000 under this acquisition has not been accrued as a liability as of June 30, 2006. The Company determined the intellectual property purchased should be expensed as research and development costs.

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Debt Restructuring
On June 10, 2006, the Company entered into an agreement with a former vendo to forgive certain accrued expenses. The balance owed before the agreement was $226,356. Per the agreement, $3,975 was paid on the date of the agreement, another $3,975 will be paid by November 7, 2006, and $128,407 will be forgiven. The remaining balance of $90,000 will be due and payable immediately upon MDI’s receipt of $1 million in cumulative license revenue for MDI’s drug MDI-P in any human indication and has been recorded as Note Payable in the accompanying financial statement. Additionally, the company determined $476,645 of previously recorded payables has passed the statue of limitations for collection and are included in Gain on debt restructuring in the accompanying financial statements.
Licensing Agreement
On May 8, 2006, MDI Oncology, Inc. (MDIO), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Medical Discoveries, Inc., entered into a letter of intent with Eucodis Forschungs-und Entwicklungs GmbH (Eucodis). The agreement included a $192,825 exclusivity fee for the sixty day period ending July 8, 2006. The fee was received during the second quarter, however the revenue related to this fee was deferred and will be recorded in our third quarter when the exclusivity period expires.
On July 29, 2006, MDIO entered into a Definitive Master Agreement (the “Agreement”) with Eucodis. The agreement will give Eucodis the exclusive right and license to develop, manufacture, and commercialize the Formestane Cream in the European Union for use in breast cancer. According to the Agreement, MDIO will receive upfront license fees and milestone payments of approximately $2.4 million (at current exchange rates), plus royalties.
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.
The purpose of this section is to discuss and analyze our condensed consolidated financial condition, liquidity and capital resources, and results of operations. This analysis should be read in conjunction with the condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto at pages 3 through 10 and Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 2005 (the “2005 10-KSB”).
This section contains certain forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties, including statements regarding our plans, objectives, goals, strategies and financial performance. Our actual results could differ materially from the results anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of factors set forth under “Cautionary Statement for Forward-Looking Information and Factors Affecting Future Results” below and elsewhere in this report.
Overview
We are a developmental-stage bio-pharmaceutical company engaged in the research, validation, development and ultimate commercialization of two drugs: MDI-P and formestane cream (formeraly known as SaveCream). MDI-P is an anti-infective drug that we believe will be a useful and well-tolerated treatment for bacterial infections, viral infections and fungal infections. We further believe that MDI-P will be a useful treatment for cystic fibrosis. Formestane cream is a breast cancer medication that is applied topically to reduce breast cancer tumors. Both of these drugs are still in development and have not been approved by the U. S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA).
Our initial target indications for MDI-P are cystic fibrosis and HIV. On November 10, 2004 we filed an Investigational New Drug application (IND) with the FDA seeking permission to begin Phase I human clinical trials of MDI-P as a treatment for cystic fibrosis. The FDA placed the proposed Phase I clinical trials on clinical hold pending additional preclinical testing. We completed that preclinical testing and no significant toxicities were noted. We submitted that data to the FDA on March 16, 2006. On April 21, 2006, the FDA responded and continued the clinical hold pending the outcome of yet another battery of preclinical trials. We intend to complete those additional

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tests and resubmit our IND within 6 months of raising additional capital to fund those tests. If the FDA lifts the clinical hold upon receipt of the amended IND and allows us to proceed with Phase I studies, we will begin human trials at St. Luke’s Regional Medical Center in Boise, Idaho using a protocol designed by Dr. Henry Thompson. If our Phase I IND for cystic fibrosis is successful, we intend to file an IND for Phase I testing of MDI-P as a treatment for HIV at the Harvard School of Medicine using a protocol designed by Dr. Bruce Dezube. We also expect to add additional indications for the use of MDI-P in the future as we further our preclinical development.
We purchased the intellectual property assets related to our topical breast cancer treatment drug, formestane cream (formerly called SaveCream) from the bankruptcy estate of a German biotechnology company. Formestane cream is an aromatase inhibitor (“AI”) previously marketed as an intramuscular depot injection for adjuvant treatment of breast cancer. Formestane cream represents a novel treatment option based on the inhibition of local production of estrogen, which is a key signal of tumor growth and progression in more than 90% of breast cancer cases. Thus far, clinical evaluation has demonstrated significant reduction of tumor size and low toxicity relative to current AI treatments. There have been no overt side effects observed although further study is necessary to assure an acceptable toxicity profile. In previous studies the topical application to the breast showed significantly dose-dependent uptake. In addition, these studies have indicated stronger down-regulation of estrogen production in the local breast tissue, which is believed to be essential in effecting tumor reduction, and a significant shrinkage of tumor size.
To date, we have not generated significant revenues from operations or realized a profit. Through June 30, 2006, we had incurred cumulative net losses since inception of $20,450,000.
Recent Events
On July 29, 2006, MDI Oncology, Inc. (“MDIO”), a subsidiary of the Company, entered into a Definitive Master Agreement (the “Agreement”) with Eucodis Forschungs — and Entwicklungs GmbH of Vienna, Austria (“Eucodis”). Pursuant to the Agreement, MDIO licensed to Eucodis the exclusive right to develop, manufacture and commercialize MDIO’s formestane cream product in the European Union and certain surrounding countries. Eucodis is obligated to develop the products through Phase II clinical trials as per U.S. Food and Drug Administration and European Medicines Agency (EMEA) standards. If the product is not out-licensed by Eucodis following Phase II, then a Steering Committee created by the parties will determine whether and how to proceed to Phase III trials.
According to the Agreement, MDIO will receive upfront license fees and milestone payments of approximately $2.4 million (at current exchange rates), plus royalties. In addition Eucodis has agreed to incur and fund the costs to complete the remaining pre-clinical study and the Phase II trials. The Agreement specifies the data gathered during the Phase II trials will meet the requirements for submission to both the FDA and the EMEA, MDIO has retained the right to complete a global out-license of the product upon certain payments to Eucodis. Finally, Eucodis has agreed to be responsible for manufacturing all the product necessary for trials and MDIO has agreed to purchase product from Eucodis.
Cystic Fibrosis IND. We are continuing to prosecute our IND for cystic fibrosis with the FDA. We submitted an amended IND to the FDA on March 16, 2006. On April 21, 2006, the FDA responded and continued the clinical hold pending the outcome of yet another battery of preclinical trials. Specifically, the FDA has suggested we conduct two additional toxicity studies (dose response and acute toxicity) in a third mammal species, the rat. Data from those studies will help establish safe dosing in humans. In addition, the FDA has asked for additional data on the extractable components of MDI-P.
The additional studies and data the FDA is requesting can be completed within six months time. However, we will need additional capital to conduct the studies. We estimate the cost of the studies plus overhead expenses during the period of study to require an aggregate of $2 million in funding.
Results of Operations
Revenues and Gross Profit — We did not book any revenue for the quarters or six months ended June 30, 2006 or June 30, 2005. On May 8, 2006 we entered into a letter of intent with Eucodis to proceed with an evaluation,

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negotiation and possible execution of a definitive agreement to license and co-develop formestane cream. The agreement included a $192,825 exclusivity fee for the sixty day period ending July 8, 2006. The fee was received during the second quarter, however the revenue related to this fee was deferred and will be recorded in our third quarter when the exclusivity period expires. Additionally, we may record revenue related to the upfront payments and milestone payments specified in the co-development agreement with Eucodis in the remaining quarters of 2006. As we continue to pursue preclinical and clinical testing of our pharmaceuticals, we may not book significant revenues in the near future, except for the revenue related to the Eucodis fees.
Operating Expenses and Operating Income or Loss — We incurred $234,659 of research and development fees in the second quarter of 2006 as compared to $118,520 in the same quarter of 2005. The research and development expenses were incurred primarily in connection with the pre-clinical testing of MDI-P. Our general and administrative expenses in the second quarter were $385,946 as compared to $636,325 in the same quarter of 2005. The expenses in this quarter were related primarily to the salaries of our executive and administrative staff and legal expense incurred in connection with negotiating and drafting the license and co-development agreement with Eucodis. Additionally the company incurred legal expenses for the continued activities to transfer and fully assign the patent and application rights from the formestane cream inventors to our company. The decrease in general and administrative expense was due primarily to reduction in legal and accounting expenses. In the second quarter of 2005 the increased costs were incurred in connection with the acquisition of the intellectual property of SaveTherapeutics. As a result of the foregoing, we sustained an operating loss of $620,605 for the quarter ended June 30, 2006, as compared with an operating loss of $754,845 for the same period of 2005.
We incurred $92,583 in research and development expenses for the quarter ended March 31, 2006. We incurred $1,551,986 in research and development expenses for the same period of 2005. Our general and administrative expenses were $345,520 during the quarter ended March 31, 2006, as compared to $251,996 during the quarter ended March 31, 2005. As a result of the foregoing, we sustained an operating loss of $438,103 for the quarter ended March 31, 2006, as compared with an operating loss of $1,803,982 for the same period of 2005.
Other Income/Expense and Net Loss — We booked $565 in interest income and incurred interest expenses of $7,472 for the quarter ended June 30, 2006, as compared with interest income of $9,346 and $7,237 in interest expenses for the same period of 2005. During the quarter ended June 30, 2006, we also booked a foreign currency loss of $16,000. We had a foreign currency gain of 40,900 for the same period of 2005. In addition, we recorded $1,999,857 as unrealized gain on financial instrument during the quarter ended June 30, 2006 to record the accounting of warrants resulting from the issuance of the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock entered into in October 2004 and March 2005. The unrealized gain on financial instrument was $2,133,177 for the same period of 2005. We also recorded a gain on debt restructuring of $605,052 in the second quarter as compared to a gain of $196,353 in the same quarter of 2005 as we continue to work out arrangements with vendors to settle amounts previously recoded as payables. In sum, our net income applicable to common shareholders for the second quarter of 2006 was $1,962,180 or an income of $0.01 per fully diluted share. For the quarter ended June 30, 2005 we incurred a net income applicable to common shareholders of $1,617,694, making an income of $0.01 per fully diluted share.
We booked $1,211 in interest income and incurred interest expenses of $7,372 for the quarter ended March 31, 2006, as compared with interest income of $5,564 and $15,898 in interest expenses for the same period of 2005. During the quarter ended March 31, 2006, we also booked a foreign currency loss of $7,425. We had a foreign currency gain of 19,900 for the same period of 2005. In addition, we recorded $1,119,977 as unrealized loss on financial instrument during the quarter ended March 31, 2006 to record the accounting of warrants resulting from the issuance of the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock entered into in October 2004 and March 2005. The unrealized loss on financial instrument was $142,262 for the same period of 2005. In sum, our net loss applicable to common shareholders for the first quarter of 2006 was $1,571,466 or a loss of $0.01 per fully diluted share. For the quarter ended March 31, 2005 we incurred a net loss applicable to common shareholders of $1,936,678, making a loss of less than $0.01 per fully diluted share.
Future Expectations — We may incur losses from operations for several more years while we continue to research, gain regulatory approval of, and commercialize our technologies. As funding is available, we will spend more in the remainder of the 2006 fiscal year in research and development expenses than we did over the prior year as we continue to implement our commercialization strategy. Similarly, we expect our general and administrative expenses

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to continue to increase for the remainder of 2006 as we continue to expand the scope of our operations and build out our infrastructure. As a result, we expect to sustain a greater loss form operations in 2006 than we have in recent years.
Liquidity and Capital Resources - As of June 30, 2006, we had $106,123 in cash and had a working capital deficit of $5,358,967. Since our inception, we have financed our operations primarily through private sales of equity and the issuance of convertible and non-convertible notes and preferred stock. The company currently expects it will not be required to raise capital to advance its formestane cream technology through Phase II clinical trials as Eucodis has contractually agreed to incur these costs. We continue to require significant supplementary funding to continue to develop, research, and seek regulatory approval of our MDI-P technologies. We do not currently generate any cash from operations and have no credit facilities in place or available.
To continue operating, we must raise additional financing or enter into appropriate collaboration agreements with third parties providing for cash payments to the Company. Given that we are still in an early development stage and do not have revenues from operations, raising equity financing is difficult. In addition, any additional equity financing will have a substantial dilutive effect to our current shareholders. No assurance can be given that the Company will be successful in obtaining any such financing or in securing collaborative agreements with third parties on acceptable terms, if at all, or if secured, that such financing or collaborative agreements will provide for payments to the Company sufficient to continue funding operations. In the absence of such financing or third-party collaborative agreements, we may be required to scale back or terminate operations and/or seek protection under applicable bankruptcy laws.
We estimate we will need approximately $2 million in capital in order to advance MDI-P to the next developmental milestone: approval of our Phase I IND. If our IND application is approved, we will need additional capital to initiate Phase I clinical trials. We estimate the cost to complete Phase I and Phase II clinical trials to be several million dollars per indication and the cost to complete Phase III testing and obtain approval to market to be in the tens of millions of dollars per indication. While our ability to obtain financing may improve in the event an IND application is approved and we enter the clinic, we cannot give assurances that we will have access to the significant capital required to take a drug through regulatory approvals and to market. We may seek a partner in the global pharmaceutical industry to help us co-develop, license, or even purchase some or all of our technologies.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We have no off-balance sheet arrangements as defined in Item 303(c) of Regulation S-B.
Cautionary Statement for Forward Looking Information
Certain information set forth in this report contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of federal securities laws. Forward looking statements include statements concerning our plans, objectives, goals, strategies, future events, future revenues or performance, capital expenditures, and financing needs and other information that is not historical information. When used in this report, the words “estimates,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “forecasts,” “plans,” “intends,” “believes” and variations of such words or similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Additional forward-looking statements may be made by us from time to time. All such subsequent forward-looking statements, whether written or oral and whether made by us or on our behalf, are also expressly qualified by these cautionary statements.
Our forward-looking statements are based upon our current expectations and various assumptions. Our expectations, beliefs and projections are expressed in good faith and are believed by us to have a reasonable basis, including without limitation, our examination of historical operating trends, data contained in our records and other data available from third parties, but there can be no assurance that our expectations, beliefs and projections will result or be achieved or accomplished. Our forward-looking statements apply only as of the date made. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise forward-looking statements which may be made to reflect events or circumstances after the date made or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.
There are a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those set forth in, contemplated by or underlying the forward-looking statements contained in this report. Those risks and

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uncertainties include, but are not limited to, our lack of significant operating revenues and lack of profit to date, our need for substantial and immediate additional capital, the fact that we may dilute existing shareholders through additional stock issuances, the extensive governmental regulation to which we are subject, the fact that our technologies remain unproven, the intense competition we face from other companies and other products, and our reliance upon potentially inadequate intellectual property. Those risks and certain other uncertainties are discussed in more detail in the 2005 10-KSB. There may also be other factors, including those discussed elsewhere in this report, that may cause our actual results to differ from the forward-looking statements. Any forward-looking statements made by us or on our behalf should be considered in light of these factors.
ITEM 3. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
(a) Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, we conducted an evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures, as such term is defined under Rule 13a-14(c) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), as of June 30, 2006. Based on this evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of June 30, 2006.
(b) There have been no significant changes (including corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies or material weaknesses) in our internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect these controls subsequent to the date of the evaluation referenced in paragraph (a) above.

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PART II
OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
The following documents are furnished as exhibits to this Form 10-QSB. Exhibits marked with an asterisk are filed herewith. The remainder of the exhibits previously have been filed with the Commission and are incorporated herein by reference.
     
Number   Exhibit
2.1
  Sale and Purchase Agreement between Attorney Hinnerk-Joachim Müller as liquidator of Savetherapeutics AG i.L. and Medical Discoveries, Inc. regarding the purchase of the essential assets of Savetherapeutics AG i.L. (filed as Exhibit 2.1 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004, and incorporated herein by reference).
 
   
3.1
  Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Company (filed as Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1994, and incorporated herein by reference).
 
   
3.2
  Amended Bylaws of the Company (filed as Exhibit 3.2 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1994, and incorporated herein by reference).
 
   
4.1
  Registration Rights Agreement dated October 18, 2004 among Monarch Pointe Fund, Ltd., Mercator Advisory Group, LLC and Medical Discoveries, Inc. (filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004, and incorporated herein by reference).
 
   
4.2
  Registration Rights Agreement dated December 3, 2004 among Mercator Momentum Fund, LP, Mercator Momentum Fund III, LP, Mercator Advisory Group, LLC and Medical Discoveries, Inc. (filed as Exhibit 4.2 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004, and incorporated herein by reference).
 
   
4.3
  Certificate of Designations of Preferences and Rights of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock of Medical Discoveries, Inc. (filed as Exhibit 4.1 to Registration Statement No. 333-121635 filed on Form SB-2 on December 23, 2004, and incorporated herein by reference).
 
   
4.4
  Amendment to Certificate of Designations of Preferences and Rights of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock of Medical Discoveries, Inc. (filed as Exhibit 4.2 to Registration Statement No. 333-121635 filed on Form SB-2 on December 23, 2004, and incorporated herein by reference).
 
   
10.1
  2002 Stock Incentive Plan adopted by the Board of Directors as of July 11, 2002 (filed as Exhibit 10.5 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-QSB for the quarter ended June 30, 2002, and incorporated herein by reference).
 
   
10.2
  Subscription Agreement dated October 18, 2004 among Monarch Pointe Fund, Ltd., Mercator Advisory Group, LLC, and Medical Discoveries, Inc. (filed as Exhibit 10.2 to Amendment No. 2 to Registration Statement No. 333-121635 filed on form SB-2 on June 2, 2005, and incorporated herein by reference).
 
   
10.3
  Subscription Agreement dated December 3, 2004 among Mercator Momentum Fund, LP, Mercator Momentum Fund III, LP, Mercator Advisory Group, LLC, and Medical Discoveries, Inc. (filed as Exhibit 10.3 to Amendment No. 2 to Registration Statement No. 333-121635 filed on form SB-2 on June 2, 2005, and incorporated herein by reference).

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Number   Exhibit
10.4
  Employment Agreement dated March 1, 2005 between Medical Discoveries, Inc. and Judy M. Robinett. (filed as Exhibit 10.4 to Amendment No. 3 to Registration Statement No. 333-121635 filed on Form SB-2 on October 13, 2005, and incorporated herein by reference).
 
   
10.5
  Definitive Master Agreement, dated as of July 29, 2006, by and between MDI Oncology, Inc. and Eucodis Forschungs und Entwicklungs GmbH (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed August 3, 2006, and incorporated herein by reference).
 
   
31.1
  Rule 13a-14(a) Certification, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.*
 
   
31.2
  Rule 13a-14(a) Certification, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.*
 
   
32.1
  Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.*
 
   
32.2
  Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.*
 
*   Filed herewith.

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SIGNATURES
In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
         
 
  MEDICAL DISCOVERIES, INC.    
 
       
 
  /S/ JUDY M. ROBINETT
 
Judy M. Robinett
   
 
  President and Chief Executive Officer    
Date: August 14, 2006
       

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INDEX TO EXHIBITS
     
Number   Exhibit
2.1
  Sale and Purchase Agreement between Attorney Hinnerk-Joachim Müller as liquidator of Savetherapeutics AG i.L. and Medical Discoveries, Inc. regarding the purchase of the essential assets of Savetherapeutics AG i.L. (filed as Exhibit 2.1 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004, and incorporated herein by reference).
 
   
3.1
  Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Company (filed as Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1994, and incorporated herein by reference).
 
   
3.2
  Amended Bylaws of the Company (filed as Exhibit 3.2 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1994, and incorporated herein by reference).
 
   
4.1
  Registration Rights Agreement dated October 18, 2004 among Monarch Pointe Fund, Ltd., Mercator Advisory Group, LLC and Medical Discoveries, Inc. (filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004, and incorporated herein by reference).
 
   
4.2
  Registration Rights Agreement dated December 3, 2004 among Mercator Momentum Fund, LP, Mercator Momentum Fund III, LP, Mercator Advisory Group, LLC and Medical Discoveries, Inc. (filed as Exhibit 4.2 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004, and incorporated herein by reference).
 
   
4.3
  Certificate of Designations of Preferences and Rights of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock of Medical Discoveries, Inc. (filed as Exhibit 4.1 to Registration Statement No. 333-121635 filed on Form SB-2 on December 23, 2004, and incorporated herein by reference).
 
   
4.4
  Amendment to Certificate of Designations of Preferences and Rights of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock of Medical Discoveries, Inc. (filed as Exhibit 4.2 to Registration Statement No. 333-121635 filed on Form SB-2 on December 23, 2004, and incorporated herein by reference).
 
   
10.1
  2002 Stock Incentive Plan adopted by the Board of Directors as of July 11, 2002 (filed as Exhibit 10.5 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-QSB for the quarter ended June 30, 2002, and incorporated herein by reference).
 
   
10.2
  Subscription Agreement dated October 18, 2004 among Monarch Pointe Fund, Ltd., Mercator Advisory Group, LLC, and Medical Discoveries, Inc. (filed as Exhibit 10.2 to Amendment No. 2 to Registration Statement No. 333-121635 filed on form SB-2 on June 2, 2005, and incorporated herein by reference).
 
   
10.3
  Subscription Agreement dated December 3, 2004 among Mercator Momentum Fund, LP, Mercator Momentum Fund III, LP, Mercator Advisory Group, LLC, and Medical Discoveries, Inc. (filed as Exhibit 10.3 to Amendment No. 2 to Registration Statement No. 333-121635 filed on form SB-2 on June 2, 2005, and incorporated herein by reference).
 
   
10.4
  Employment Agreement dated March 1, 2005 between Medical Discoveries, Inc. and Judy M. Robinett. (filed as Exhibit 10.4 to Amendment No. 3 to Registration Statement No. 333-121635 filed on Form SB-2 on October 13, 2005, and incorporated herein by reference).
 
   
10.5
  Definitive Master Agreement, dated as of July 29, 2006, by and between MDI Oncology, Inc. and Eucodis Forschungs und Entwicklungs GmbH (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed August 3, 2006, and incorporated herein by reference).

 


Table of Contents

     
Number   Exhibit
31.1
  Rule 13a-14(a) Certification, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.*
 
   
31.2
  Rule 13a-14(a) Certification, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.*
 
   
32.1
  Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.*
 
   
32.2
  Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.*
 
*   Filed herewith.